# Run Your Onefinity Apprentice CNC with a Laptop!

**URL:** <https://forum.onefinitycnc.com/t/run-your-onefinity-apprentice-cnc-with-a-laptop/38142>\
**Category:** Onefinity Projects\
**Created:** [April 11, 2026, 12:09am UTC](https://forum.onefinitycnc.com/t/run-your-onefinity-apprentice-cnc-with-a-laptop/38142 "2026-04-11T00:09:19Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 3\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![MorganHop](https://sea2.discourse-cdn.com/flex022/user_avatar/forum.onefinitycnc.com/morganhop/32/9485_2.png) [@MorganHop](https://forum.onefinitycnc.com/u/MorganHop)\
**Post date:** [April 11, 2026, 12:09am UTC](https://forum.onefinitycnc.com/t/run-your-onefinity-apprentice-cnc-with-a-laptop/38142/1 "2026-04-11T00:09:19Z")

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[![](https://us1.discourse-cdn.com/flex022/uploads/onefinitycnc/original/3X/6/8/68f087fa222688bcaec27c0b7e25b44cd8e2d2ff.jpeg "Run Your Onefinity Apprentice CNC with a Laptop!") ](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uQ41uNl2zQk)

In this video, Morgan shows you how to run the Apprentice with just the motion controller and a laptop using the Realtime CNC software. If you’ve been eyeballing the Apprentice or one of our Elite series machines without an HMI, running it with just a laptop, this walkthrough will help you get started.

Today I’ll cover:  
• Downloading, installing, and running Realtime CNC software  
• Homing the machine  
• Setting work origin  
• Toolpathing in @Carveco  
• Flattening the wasteboard

🔹 PRODUCTS & TOOLS USED IN THIS VIDEO

🛠 Machine:  
Onefinity CNC Apprentice – [https://www.onefinitycnc.com/product-page/apprentice](https://www.onefinitycnc.com/product-page/apprentice)

🌀 Bits & Tooling:  
@bitsbitscompanyinc.8517 1/4" Downcut Spiral Endmill – [\*AstraHP Coated\* 1/4" Down Cut Router Bit - BitsBits.com](https://bitsbits.com/product/425-dnc250-down-cut/)

🧠 Design Software:  
CarveCo – [https://carveco.com](https://carveco.com)

🪵 Materials:

- 3/4" MDF

👉 Instructional CNC Resources

• Onefinity YouTube channel - @OnefinityCNC  
• CarveCo YouTube channel

* * *

# Run Your Onefinity Apprentice with a Laptop (No HMI Required)

Getting started with CNC can feel overwhelming—but it doesn’t have to be.

If you’ve just finished assembling your **Onefinity Apprentice** , you’re probably asking the same question most new users do:

**“Alright… now what?”**

In this guide, we’ll walk you through exactly how to go from a fully assembled machine to making your first cut—using just your **laptop and the included motion controller** (no HMI required).

## Why the Apprentice Uses a Laptop

One of the ways we kept the **Apprentice** affordable and accessible was by giving you the option to run it directly from your laptop instead of requiring a dedicated touchscreen controller (HMI).

This lowers the barrier to entry—whether you’re working with:

- A tighter budget
- Limited space
- Or simply getting into CNC for the first time

All you need is:

- The included **motion controller**
- A **USB-C cable**
- A computer running the **Realtime CNC software**

## Step 1: Download and Install the Software

Start by downloading the Realtime CNC software:

👉 [Downloads - RealTime CNC](https://realtimecnc.com/download/)

The software is available for:

- Windows
- Mac
- Linux

Install it just like any standard application:

- **Mac:** Open the .dmg file and drag to Applications
- **Windows:** Run the .exe installer

Once installed, launch the program (RTS-X).

## Step 2: Connect Your Machine

Before launching into cutting, let’s get everything connected:

1. Power on your machine
2. Release the **E-Stop button**
3. Connect the **USB-C cable** from the controller to your computer
4. Open the software

If needed, click **“Detect Controller”**

If prompted, install any available firmware updates.

Then select:👉 **Machine Type: Apprentice**

You’re now connected and in full control of your CNC from your laptop.

## Step 3: Your First Job (Flatten the Wasteboard)

Before cutting any projects, every CNC user should start with one critical step:

### Flatten your wasteboard

#### What is a wasteboard?

A **wasteboard** is a sacrificial surface placed on your machine bed. It protects your machine and provides a flat, stable surface for your material.

#### Why flatten it?

Flattening ensures:

- Your cutting surface is perfectly parallel to the machine
- Consistent depth across your entire work area
- Clean, professional results (especially for engraving)

## Step 4: Create a Flattening Toolpath (Carveco)

With your included **Carveco license** , you can easily create your first toolpath.

### Basic Setup:

- Create a new model: **16.5" x 16.5"**
- Set origin: **Bottom-left corner**
- Draw a rectangle covering the full surface

### Toolpath Settings:

- Tool: **¼” end mill (or included bit)**
- Feed rate: ~ **150 IPM** (for router users)
- Strategy: **Offset**
- Direction: **Conventional**
- Depth: Very shallow (just enough to skim the surface)

Once ready:👉 Save as **G-code** using the Onefinity post processor

## Step 5: Set Your Machine Zero

Back in the Realtime CNC software:

1. **Home the machine**
2. Install your bit
3. Position the bit at the corner of your wasteboard
4. Set your **work origin (X/Y)**
5. Use the **Z probe** to set your Z height

This ensures your machine knows exactly where to cut.

## Step 6: Load and Run Your File

Now it’s time to make your first cut:

1. Import your G-code file
2. Load it into the software
3. Turn on:

- Router/spindle
- Dust collection

1. Hit **GO**

In about 15 minutes, you’ll have a perfectly flattened wasteboard—and your CNC officially up and running.

## What You’ve Learned

At this point, you’ve already mastered the fundamentals:

- Installing CNC software
- Connecting your machine
- Creating a toolpath
- Setting your work origin
- Running a job

That’s a huge step forward.

## What’s Next?

A common next question is:

**“Now that I can run the machine… how do I design things to cut?”**

That’s a bigger topic—and one we’ll cover separately.

In the meantime, one of the best resources available is the:

👉[**Onefinity User Forum**](https://forum.onefinitycnc.com/)

It’s a thriving community where users:

- Share projects
- Help troubleshoot
- Offer tips and workflows

## Final Thoughts

Getting started with CNC doesn’t require complicated setups or expensive add-ons.

With the **Onefinity Apprentice** , you can go from unboxing to cutting using just your laptop and a simple workflow.

From here, the possibilities are endless—from simple projects to complex designs.

**We can’t wait to see what you make.**

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**Author:** ![MorganHop](https://sea2.discourse-cdn.com/flex022/user_avatar/forum.onefinitycnc.com/morganhop/32/9485_2.png) [@MorganHop](https://forum.onefinitycnc.com/u/MorganHop)\
**Post date:** [April 11, 2026, 12:09am UTC](https://forum.onefinitycnc.com/t/run-your-onefinity-apprentice-cnc-with-a-laptop/38142/2 "2026-04-11T00:09:25Z")

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Unlisted on April 11, 2026, 12:09am UTC



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**Author:** ![OnefinityCNC](https://sea2.discourse-cdn.com/flex022/user_avatar/forum.onefinitycnc.com/onefinitycnc/32/7_2.png) [@OnefinityCNC](https://forum.onefinitycnc.com/u/OnefinityCNC)\
**Post date:** [April 11, 2026, 12:14am UTC](https://forum.onefinitycnc.com/t/run-your-onefinity-apprentice-cnc-with-a-laptop/38142/3 "2026-04-11T00:14:10Z")

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Listed on April 11, 2026, 12:14am UTC


