Hey, is this your VFD enclosure?

Hey Tim,

you can buy an empty control cabinet and equip it yourself, where at least you would put into it: A MCCB on a DIN Rail, the VFD for your spindle, a EMI Filter suiting your VFD, a DIN-rail compatible Thermostat for your cabinet’s Fan, a DIN-rail-compatible power supply for your ISO 13849 Safety relay such as a Omron G9SE (datasheet) and also for powering other relays (e.g. for automatically switching dust extraction on and off), an Emergency Stop Switch wired to the safety relay, a power-on and a reset switch, and finally if you want it to look that nice as shown below, a lot of terminal blocks and cable ducts (with cable duct cutter)

Image 1: Here you can see the contents of a control cabinet with both VFD and CNC controller (and much more), wth the recommended cable ducts, DIN Rails and terminal blocks.

Image 2: Shown is the mounting plate of control cabinet with electrical components mounted on it and surrounded by cable ducts. Note that this shows the mounting plate of a CNC Controller control cabinet and not a VFD control cabinet, but the principle is the same. It is also possible to combine both, but in that case the CNC Controller should have its own earthed case. Also important for preventing EMI is a shielded spindle cable.


Image: Control cabinet suitable for a VFD.

Control cabinets have a mounting plate (see image) that you can take out to assemble your components on it and put back when you’re done. The mounting plate is earthed as the entire control cabinet is in order to serve as faraday cage, preventing electromagnetic radiation typically emitted by VFDs from escaping which can cause electromagnetic interference (EMI).

Note that you should own a Crimp Tool for Wire Ferrules (e.g. the wire ferrule crimp pliers from Knipex) and one for Ring and Spade connectors (e.g. the crimp pliers from Knipex with interchangeable inserts) or at least a more simple and cheaper crimp pliers and of course enough stranded wire. The stranded wire should be made of (tinned) copper, aluminium (cheaper) is not recommended, especially on power cables. The wire gauge and the size of the ferrules and the ring and spade connectors are obtained by reading your VFD Manual.

Or, you can buy a control cabinet assembled and configured ready-to-use:

Unboxing video:

Mechatron-Schaltkasten_von_Marco_Reps
CNC Finale: Automatic Toolchanger Spindle Install & Testing – Youtube

Image: Shown is a full-blown control cabinet with VFD, circuit breaker, safety relay (red), and EMI filter on the left, and the pneumatics system for the automatic tool changer system of the ATC-8022-42-HSK25 2.2 kW 42,000 rpm water-cooled spindle on the right (and additional air tube (blue) with valve retrofit by video author which also wanted workpiece mist coolant – described in the video). On the back of the door you see the back of power switch, emergency button and reset button. Note the thick earth line that connects door to the rest of the cabinet.

1 Like
Enclosure for VFD
What is needed to wire up 2.2kw 220v Spindle and VFD?
Journeyman Enclosure With Utility Room
Speed control dial does nothing on VFD (SOLVED) & VFD wiring
Purchasing a CNC for our Small Business - Help us make a decision
What spindle VFD to choose
80mm spindle need to order
Acoustic guitar necks
I need indept info on SPINDLES
What spindle VFD to choose
VFD Settings Getting Corrupted
Future improvement suggestion: Automatic tool changer
What is needed to wire up 2.2kw 220v Spindle and VFD?
Display flickering
Odd Z axis problem
Interrupt a session
Configuring a custom VFD and spindle
Air cooled spindle?
What is needed to wire up 2.2kw 220v Spindle and VFD?
What is needed to wire up 2.2kw 220v Spindle and VFD?
What is needed to wire up 2.2kw 220v Spindle and VFD?
Mechatron spindles - discussion
Delayed shutdown of the 24v relay (aftermarket spindle)
No Faith In Machine
Looking to finally get a CNC
Zhong Hua Jiang CNC Spindle,110V 1.5KW and H100 VFD. Need Modbus settings
Onefinity Router?
Makita Router Overload
Length of spindle cable needed
Proper Grounding; How have you grounded your frame?
Hitachi VFD... Which One to GET?
Can this be used for the VFD/Spindle cable?
Spindle from another comp on 1F machine?
Vevor VFD and Water Cooled Spindle
Most difficult 3D carve to date
Both dust collection auto on/off (wood) and air blast auto on/off (alum/plastic)
220v 2.2kw spindle compatability
80mm Spindle vs Makita Router for flattening large slabs
VFD Line (input) Power Control
Probe Z on steel table, vice & part
X-50 UI and Controller issues
Cable Management and EMI avoidence
How to reduce deceleration time of spindle
Spindle Router Upgrade
Zero shift in middle
Hard wiring the XYZ Touch Probe cable?
X axis slop journeyman 50
She's ready to go!
ELITE Upgrade Kit FAQ (Official Thread)
Tool Enable - M15 - IOT Relay - & Breakout board (auto turn off/on router)
Huanyang VFD and Pump Wiring Diagram Review
Upgrading to 3 HP air cooled spindle
QCW frame and touch probe
CNC do unplanned cuts
Mag Switch For HY VFD?
Help with H100 VFD setup/wiring/programming (solved)